Sunday 8 January 2017

Blue Sapphire (Neelam) - Birthstone of September

What is a sapphire ?

Blue Sapphires
 Mineral Composition: Sapphires are the hardest mineral or gemstones found under the earth's crust (after Diamonds). A Sapphire is a gemstone extracted from the mineral 'Corundum'. Corundum is the crystal form of Aluminum Oxide ( Al2O3 ) with traces of titanium, copper, vanadium, iron & chromium. The presence of ions of these minerals provide different shades of color to the corundum. For example, iron ions gives it blue color, chromium gives it red color, copper gives it Yellow, etc.

Types of Sapphires: It is a notable fact that, according to gemologists across the world, all colors of Corundum (except Red & Pinkish Orange) are referred as that color Sapphires such as Blue corundum is Blue Sapphire, Green is Green Sapphire, Yellow part is called Yellow Sapphire, colorless part is called White Sapphire or colorless sapphire, and so on. Red Corundum is named as Ruby and Pinkish Orange Corundum is called PadParadscha Sapphire.

How to tell if sapphire is real or fake ? How to tell if a sapphire is real ?

Real Sapphires vs Fake Sapphires: In today's technologically advanced world, it has become very difficult to judge whether a Sapphire is a real sapphire or fake just by looking at it. In India, there are various myths and household methods that people follow to check if it is a real sapphire. However, those methods are outdated and must not be followed blindly because those tricks are well known to the industry culprits and they prepare falseness in such a manner that it passes all these household tests.
Hence, to be completely assured about valuable gemstones like Sapphires, one must rely on the certification with details from a Government authorized or any legitimate Gemological Society accredited laboratories. Beware! as there might be fake Labs also!

Where are Sapphires mined in the world ?

Mines & Origins: Sapphires are mined mainly in Asian & African nations such as - Sri Lanka, Myanmar, India, Madagascar, West & East Africa, etc. Among these, Sri Lankan Sapphires (also known as Ceylonese Sapphires) are very much popular for astrological purposes due to their high level of clarity. The most expensive Sapphires (Blue Sapphires) are those which were mined from older mines in Kashmir (India). Now, those mines are abandoned but the value of those Kashmiri Sapphires has never degraded. Kashmir Sapphires are famous for their naturally rich luster and very less availability.

Can Kashmir Sapphire be heat treated ?

Kashmir Sapphires are not found Heated or Heat treated generally because of the huge cost & efforts involved in their procurement. However, it is always recommended to get a Kashmir Sapphires tested and certified from most authentic and reputed labs to be assured about its authenticity and genuineness.

Shades of Sapphire: Blue Sapphires are available in different shades of Blue starting from Light blue, Deep Blue, Intense Blue, Cornflower Blue, Pastel Blue, Royal Blue, etc. Among these, the Royal Blue Sapphires are the most expensive Sapphires followed by: Cornflower Blue, Intense Blue, Pastel Blue, etc.

How does cornflower sapphire look like ?

Cornflower Blue Sapphires are most demanded and high quality Blue Sapphires. Its name is given because of its the unique blue color which is same as the color of a Cornflower. Darker shades of Sapphire like Black Sapphires, are also inquired by people but they are not used extensively.

Who can wear blue sapphire gemstone ?

Astrological Significance: It is a very common question that who should wear a Blue Sapphire. According to the Vedic astrology, Blue Sapphire gemstone represents the planet Saturn (Shani). Saturn is the lord for two signs - Capricorn & Aquarius. Hence, it is the birthstone for Capricorn (Makar) & Aquarius (Kumbh) born people. Apart from these, Ascendants of Taurus (Vrish), Gemini (Mithun), Virgo (Kanya) & Libra (Tula) signs can also wear Blue Sapphire. Main benefits of wearing a Blue Sapphire are that it can bring wealth, fame, a good name, health, happiness, prosperity, a long life, mental peace and Newer opportunities to the wearer.

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